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9 Famous and Beautiful Topiary Gardens!
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Topiary
gardens are magical places where nature meets structure. Beautiful greenery
is shaped by skilled hands into shapes and forms that delight the eye and
bring peace to the heart. Have a look at nine of the most famous and
beautiful topiary gardens in the world, all open for public visitation.
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Levens Hall
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Perhaps
the world's oldest topiary garden still in its original design, harking back
to the late 17th century. The style at the time called for clipping the
trees, shrubs and bushes into geometric shapes and abstract masses. Garden
rooms are made with enormous yew and beech hedges. The garden also has an
orchard, a nuttery for walnuts and beechnuts and a bowling green.
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The Garden of Drummond Castle
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Located in Perthshire in Scotland, dating back as far back as 1490,
the Drummond Castle grounds have been through many changes over the many
years, and today are more representative of a 17th century Scottish garden.
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The low clipped embroidered hedges are
in the shape of a St. Andrew's cross, and leaning topiary trees add an almost
magical charm to the scenery. The tower house on the grounds has remained
largely intact, and from it visitors can see the entire garden and pass
through them to the distant hillsides.
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Marqueyssac
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You can find this lovely garden in the Périgord region of France,
where, after feasting on some foie gras and truffles, you can walk off your
meal on the beautiful paths of this enchanted place. Created in the 19th
century, this garden became the life's work of one Julien de Cerval, high
above the Dordogne River.
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Cerval spent 30 years making sure that
150,000 boxwoods were groomed to resemble the surrounding hills and when
looked at from above, they resemble the backs of sheep. This garden is known
for its relaxing atmosphere and a feeling of quiet twilight reflection.
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Cliveden
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The house of Cliveden was the seat of the Duke
of Buckingham, who was the second most powerful man in the kingdom of England
(after the king of course) back in 1666. He used it as a retreat for
entertaining friends and mistresses. The house burned down twice over the
years but was restored each time, lastly in 1893 by Viscount William Waldorf
Astor, an avid lover of the Renaissance.
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In 1912, the garden was given to the
National Trust and has been restored and replanted by them. The most
beautiful reconstruction was a maze consisting of 1,100 clipped yews and
covering a third of an acre. Visitors can easily get lost in this gorgeous
maze, but luckily there is a maze keeper who's role is to make sure everyone
finds their way out.
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Ladew
Gardens
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One of the oldest topiary gardens in the new world, the Ladew
Gardens can be found off interstate 95 near Baltimore, Maryland. They were
created by Harvey S. Ladew in the early 20th century and cover about 22
acres.
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A lover of gentlmen's sports, the
garden depicts many scenes of foxes and dogs running across lawns next to
riders and horses hot in pursuit. A huge swimming pool is surrounded by
topiary hedges in wave form and topped with the likeness of swimming swans.
The life-like visage of these earthly sculptures is quite a sight to behold.
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Longwood Gardens
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Longwood Gardens were designed to be one of the most incredible
American estates by Geoffrey Jellicoe, the founder and first president of the
International Federation of Landscape Architects.
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The grounds were sold and resold a few
times during the beginning of the 20th century, until they were bought by a
man named Du Pont, who was a world traveller and adored the European style of
gardening. Guided by these ideals, he created a garden of yews in various
geometric and animal shapes. The Longwood Gardens can be found about 30 miles
from Philadelphia.
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Green Animals Topiary Garden
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This
is one garden children simply adore. Following the European Renaissance
tradition of creating furry shapes in clipped trees and shrubs, this garden
hosts a large variety of cute critters. Visitors to this lovely garden in
Portmouth, Rhode Island, can enjoy a breathtaking view of Narragansett Bay
while the children run around the teddy bears, elephant, ostrich, unicorn and
75 other animal-shaped fauna.
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These grounds belonged
originally to Thomas Brayton, a very rich man, whose gardener started
experimenting with shaping the topiary forms in the first decades of the 20th
century. In 1940, Brayton's daughter Alice took over and called it 'The Green
Animals Garden'. Every year, a
special Green Animals Children's Party is held, for the delight of hundreds
of lucky children.
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Lotusland
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This garden is not your average grounds. It was created in 1941 by
Ganna Walska, a Polish opera singer with a famous temper who hated anything
that was 'normal'. Other than having many husbands, she also added some
special features to her garden, among them is the blue slag glass that was
recycled from the Los Angeles spring water factory.
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The plant collection in this garden is
something to amaze: Over 3000 different specimens. Visitors wishing to see
the garden today must make a special appointment, because even though it is a
public garden, it is located inside a private residental area.
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Pearl Fryar
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Found
in Bishopville, South Carolina, this ongoing creation of modern gardening was
created in the 1980s by Pearl Fryar after he had rescued trees and shrubs
from local nurseries. These sick plants were collected like abandoned orphans
in this garden to nurse them back to health. After the sick trees and shrubs
had flourished, he began shaping them into various abstract forms.
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Unlike most topiary gardens whose
shapes are usually made of a few types of plants, the topiary shapes here
come from over 50 different kinds of trees and shrubs. Today, Fryar lectures
all across the nation about the subject of topiary gardens and his garden has
received fame and acclaim around the world.
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Frank R.
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